Tuesday, October 23, 2012

Lab Summary 10/17/12

Neurospora crassa cross observations.  Perithicia were maturing but not yet ready (ascospores had not yet "shot" from the perithicia) to pick individual ascospores.
Neurospora crassa conidia















Crosses of Neurospora crassa 
resulting in perithiucia formation
on minimal Vogel's media


Squash mount of Neurospora crassa 
perithicium showing asci and ascospores
























Field collected specimens were available for observation.  We were challenged to classify them as either Ascomycetes or Basidiomycetes.

Basidiomycete
Basidiomycete

Basidiomycete

Basidiomycete

Ascomycete

Ascomycete

Basidiomycete

Basidiomycete

Basidiomycete



Lab Practical 10/10/12

My comments on the lab practical.
I believe the practical was very fair.  There were 20 questions with 16 microscopes set up with different spore types to be identified to genus.  Perhaps there could have been bonus points for providing the species of the fungi observed.

Monday, October 8, 2012

Unknown fungal project :    "What is wrong with my plant?"


Unknown #2 (A SNEAK PEEK!!!) To be continued
Source: Hibiscus plant from nursery retailer submitted to TPDDL 
 



Hibiscus plant with flower blight submitted to TPDDL
Dissecting microscopic view of necrotic flower petals.
Sterile needle transfer of conidia to 1/2 strength PDA grown at 26C 


Riddel mount set up
Microscopic view of the Riddel mount of Botrytis sp.

Lab Summary 10/3/12

1.  The following cultures were available for microscopic examination to aid in unknown identifications and the various different spore types, condiogenous cells, and hyphae.

Alternaria brassicicola, Aspergillus niger, Botrytis cinera, Colletotrichum coccodes, Curvularia sp., Epicoccum sp., Fusarium graminearum, Monilinia fructicola, Nigrospora sp., Pestilotia sp., Rhizoctonia solani, Thielaviopsis brasicola, and Trichoderma viride. 
Fusarium graminearum  macroconidia and microconidia
Rhizoctonia solani hypae with septation     

Pigmented Pestilotia sp spores

Thielaviopsis brasicola in pansy roots (TPDDL sample) with aleuriospores   


 Alternaria brassicicola pigmented spores with cross and longitudinal septa

Neurospora crassa cross resulting
in the formation of Perithecia
2.  Neurospora crassa crosses (SmRP10 x SmRP 11, SmRP10 x CP-1 GFP, SmPR10 x NCACo21-1) were successful.  Perithicia were present however, the ostioles had not yet formed.  It was observed in some of the agar plates trichogynes (specialized hypae) of N. crassa were seeking the opposite mating type across the plate.

















 3.  The week before (9/26/12) 2 different corn varieties (Silver Queen and OPR2-1) were inoculated with the haploid strain of Utilago maydis Sg200.  A week later we observed tumor formation and proceeded to prepare the tissue for fungal observation.  Proceedure as follows:  Destain plant tissue with 2:1 acetic acid:ethanol for 24 hours, stain with trifan blue, and then briefly destain.
Detatining (24hr) of the corn leaf sections inoculated with Ustilago maydis
showing symptom expression (tumors)





4.  A week (inoculated on 9/26/12) after the dimorphic experiment was set up, all but one of the Mucor rouxii cups were contaminated with N. crassa and were slightly dried out.  I took a cross sections through the agar and did observe the two different stages via compound microscopy, the yeast stage and the filamentous stage (hyphae).

Sunday, October 7, 2012

Lab Summary for 9/26/12

I was not present for this lab due to job commitment  but was updated as to what experiments were preformed.

1.   Neurospora crassa crosses were set up.
2.   Corn plants were needle inoculated with Utilago madys 
3.  A dimorphic gradient of Mucor sp. was set up.

Updates for the following experiments will be posted on the next lab summary 10/3/12